THE DOORS L.A. WOMAN

50th ANNIVERSARY DELUXE EDITION DUE December 3rd 

By Harvey Kubernik Copyright 2021 

Photo by Heather Harris

   The Doors in November 1970 recorded L.A. Woman over six days at the Workshop, the band’s rehearsal space on Santa Monica Boulevard in West Hollywood. A success both critically and commercially, the album was certified double-platinum and contains some of the band’s most enduring music, including the Top 20 hit “Love Her Madly,” “Riders On The Storm,” and the title track.

   To commemorate the album’s 50-year anniversary, Rhino will be issuing a 3-CD/1-LP set available on December 3 for $79.98. L.A. WOMAN: 50TH ANNIVERSARY DELUXE EDITION includes the original album newly remastered by the Doors’ longtime engineer and mixer Bruce Botnick, two bonus discs of unreleased studio outtakes, and the stereo mix of the original album on 180-gram virgin vinyl. The music will also be available from digital and streaming services the same day, as will a new Dolby Atmos mix of the original album by Botnick. 

   The collection houses a previously unheard original demo of “Riders On The Storm” from the early recording sessions for the album at Sunset Sound studios. The demo was recently discovered on an unmarked tape reel in the band’s vault after being assumed lost for decades. The recording was done with producer Paul A. Rothchild, who famously referred to the demo as “cocktail music.” This led to Rothchild departing the project, with the band opting to co-produce the album with Botnick. 

    For this new compilation, the original album has been expanded with more than two hours of unreleased recordings taken from the sessions for L.A. Woman, allowing the listener to experience the progression of each song as it developed in the studio. An early demo for “Hyacinth House” recorded at Robby Krieger’s home studio in 1969 is also included. 

    The outtakes feature Jim Morrison, John Densmore, Robby Krieger, and Ray Manzarek working in the studio with two additional musicians. The first was rhythm guitarist Marc Benno, who worked with Leon Russell in the Asylum Choir. The other was bassist Jerry Scheff, who was a member of Elvis Presley’s TCB band.

   Botnick says the band in the studio took a more organic approach to recording instead of starting and stopping repeatedly to achieve technical perfection. 

    “The previously unreleased reels here – serial takes of ‘The Changeling,’ ‘Love Her Madly,’ ‘Riders On The Storm,’ and ‘L.A. Woman’ – depict a band obsessed with groove while executing turns and flourishes with the precision of a well-drilled soul combo…The idea was to go from song to song, to let it flow.”

    Among the outtakes of album tracks, you can also hear the band  ripping through classic blues songs that Morrison once described as “original blues.” There are takes of Junior Parker’s “Mystery Train,” John Lee Hooker’s “Crawling King Snake,” Big Joe Williams’ “Baby Please Don’t Go,” and “Get Out Of My Life Woman,” Lee Dorsey’s funky 1966 classic, written by his producer Allen Toussaint.

Album covers Courtesy of Rhino Records.

   Bruce Botnick is acclaimed for engineering the entire Doors’ recording catalogue as well as engineering Love’s first two albums. He also produced their epic Forever Changes LP. Bruce engineered and co-produced the Doors’ L.A. Woman.

   In a 2009 interview I asked Botnick about the Sunset Sound recording studio. 

   “It was built by a man named Alan Emig, who came from Columbia Records. He was a well-known mixer there, and designed a custom-built, fourteen-input console for Sunset Sound.

“Tooti Camarata, a trumpet player and an arranger [who] did big band stuff in the forties and fifties, had a friendship with Disney, and he decided to build a studio to handle the Disney records and all the movies, like 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea.

     “The room was very unique. Tooti Camarata did something that nobody had done in this country—he built an isolation booth for the vocals. Later on, I convinced him to take the mono disc mastering system and move it into the back, behind what became Studio 2. We turned that into a very large isolation booth, which we used to put stings in. 

    “With the strings being in the large isolation booth, the drums didn’t suffer, so we were able to make tighter and punchier rhythm tracks than any of the other studios in town. ’Cause everybody did everything live in those days. You did your vocals live. You did your strings and your brass live, and the rhythm section. This was a big deal. Then add to it the amazing echo chamber that Alan Emig designed. It’s still phenomenal, having survived a fire. That chamber was like the chamber at Capitol Studios and Gold Star Studios.

   “The recording consoles. It was all tube. At one point, Alan had worked with Bill Putnam, who had helped design the two preamps in all the Universal Audio consoles. So when he came to Sunset Sound, he took it a step further and built this custom board with some of that circuitry and the two preamps. So it really sounded great.

United Recording Studios, Western Recorders, Gold Star, Sunset Sound, RCA . . . they were terrific rooms. There was a commonality between them. They all had the same loud speakers, which were Altec Lansing 604s. So you could walk from studio to studio and know what the hell you were hearing. Some rooms had more bottoms than others, but still, the general, overall sound was the same. So you could take your tape, and go to another room.” 

In our dialogue, I asked Bruce about L.A. Woman. 

    “I brought Jerry Scheff in because I had just done an album him playing on Marc Benno’s solo album. 

   “So, I thought, ‘Gee guys. How ‘bout if I bring in Jerry Scheff. Oh, by the way, he’s Elvis Presley’s bass player.’ And Jim thought, ‘Wow. That’s cool. I like that. I love Elvis.’ Then I suggested to Robby, ‘what would you think about bringing in a rhythm guitar into some of the songs so you’d be free and not have to do any overdubbing. He said, ‘I like that a lot.’ ‘Cause he always had to do his rhythm part and then play his solos separately.

   “It was done at the Doors’ rehearsal space, not Sunset Sound or Elektra. We just wanted to get it on tape. Going again for performance and not trying to be too perfect. Go for a little bit more raw approach.”




    David Chatfield, a talent manager, label owner and producer has been involved in music production — both live and recorded — since the 70’s. During the 80’s he managed one of the most successful remixers, Taavi Mote. 

   “As former musicians, one thing that we were always trying to do was to bring some of the live feeling into the final produced mixes,” offered Chatfield, who is also an attorney. “When I listened to music well produced in discrete and other quad formats in the late 70’s I enjoyed being surrounded by the music. It was closer to listening to the artist or band from the first row at the Forum or the original Universal Amphitheater, or on the stage at the Greek Theater. Music was to be experienced. After I read about Dolby Atmos music, I played it at home on my simple Sonos Arc system with subwoofer. I was blown away by Bruce Botnick’s Atmos mix of ‘Riders On the Storm.’ I found that music was bigger, clearer and more powerful than the original mix...the music sounds more like the Doors sounded when I heard them play live. I like the idea of spacial audio...if it is done right. And Bruce was with the band in the studio then and knows what they intended. 

    “I’m a 30+year member of the Recording Academy, and member of the Producers and Engineers Wing. From a creative and legal standpoint, I think that the artist or an original production team member (if alive) should be involved in the remixes. In my humble opinion, the original intent of the artist must be the driving force behind the surround remix or any remix.”  

 

L.A. WOMAN: 50TH ANNIVERSARY DELUXE EDITION

CD Track Listing

Album covers Courtesy of Rhino Records.

Disc One: Original Stereo Mix Remastered

1.    “The Changeling”

2.    “Love Her Madly”

3.    “Been Down So Long”

4.    “Cars Hiss By My Window”

5.    “L.A. Woman”

6.    “L’America”

7.    “Hyacinth House”

8.    “Crawling King Snake”

9.    “The WASP (Texas Radio And The Big Beat)”

10. “Riders On The Storm”

Bonus Tracks

11. “Hyacinth House” – Demo

12. “Riders On The Storm” – Sunset Sound Version - Original Demo*

 

Disc Two: L.A. Woman Sessions, Part 1

1.    “The Changeling” *

2.    “Love Her Madly” *

3.    “Riders On The Storm” *

4.    “L.A. Woman” (Part 1) *

 

Disc Three: L.A. Woman Sessions, Part 2

1.    “L.A. Woman” (Part 2) *

2.    “She Smells So Nice” *

3.    “Rock Me Baby” *

4.    “Mr. Mojo Risin’” *

5.    “Baby Please Don’t Go” *

6.    “L.A. Woman” (Part 3) *

7.    “Been Down So Long” *

8.    “Get Out Of My Life Woman” *

9.    “Crawling King Snake” *

10. “The Bastard Son Of Jimmy & Mama Reed (Cars Hiss By My Window)” *

11. “Been Down So Long” *

12. “Mystery Train” *

13. “The WASP (Texas Radio And The Big Beat)” *

 

L.A. WOMAN (ORIGINAL STEREO MIX REMASTERED)

LP Track Listing

 

Side One

1.    “The Changeling”

2.    “Love Her Madly”

3.    “Been Down So Long”

4.    “Cars Hiss By My Window”

5.    “L.A. Woman”

 

Side Two

1.    “L’America”

2.    “Hyacinth House”

3.    “Crawling King Snake”

4.    “The WASP (Texas Radio And The Big Beat)”

5.    “Riders On The Storm”

    In a 2021 correspondence with John Densmore I asked him about L.A. Woman. 

           “By the time we started working with Bruce Botnick at the Doors’ Workshop and in 15-20 minutes, ‘Great. Let’s go. You’ve made a lot of records and you know what a good drum sound is. I don’t have to flog you like Paul used to do.’ We did L.A. Woman there and it was more live. And Jim was in the bathroom which was our vocal booth. We did no more than a couple of takes on everything. Just pure passion and no perfection. Strip it down to the bare raw roots.  

      “The concept of L.A. Woman was like the first punk album.  Just a few takes, go for the feeling, fuck the mistakes.  During the sessions I told Ray that Miles's engineer said there was a trumpet mistake on the opening of ‘So What’ on Miles Davis Live at Carnegie Hall, and Miles said, ‘leave it in... It feels good!’"

   Earlier this century I interviewed Ray Manzarek. We discussed L.A. Woman.    

     “We played the songs in the studio so Paul [Rothchild] could hear what the songs were. First at the rehearsal studio and then over to Elektra. I think we went back to Sunset Sound, too. We were bored. He was bored. We played badly. And Paul said, ‘you know what guys? There’s nothing here I can do. I’m done. You’re are gonna have to do it yourselves.’ And he walked out the door. We looked at each other and said, ‘Shit. Bummer.’ And Bruce (Botnick) said, ‘Hey, I’ll do it! I’ll be the producer.’ John said, ‘We’ll co-produce with you.’ Bruce said, ‘That’s a deal. Let’s all do it together.’ And then Jim said, ‘Can we record at our rehearsal studio?’ And we all said, ‘Hey, we play great at our rehearsal studio. Let’s do it. Can it be done?’  And Bruce said, ‘Of course I can do it there. I’ll set the board up and a studio upstairs. You guys record downstairs. That’s where we make the album and it will be virtually live. ‘Yea!’ And we got excited like that Mickey Rooney and Judy Garland ‘Let’s put on a show!’ 

    “Botnick brings in Jerry Scheff as the bass player. A guy who is going to be playing with Elvis Presley. ‘I got Elvis Presley’s bass player.’ ‘Shit, man.’ He came in. A very cool guy who is playing with Elvis Presley. 

    “L.A. Woman is the same Doors but a continual growth, continual evolution of the Doors and continual revolution of The Doors. 

    “The song ‘L.A. Woman’ is just a fast L.A. kick arse freeway driving song in the key of A with barely any chord changes at all. And it just goes. It’s like Neal Cassady, Jack Kerouac and Allen Ginsberg heading from L.A. up to Bakersfield on the 5 Freeway. Let’s go, man. 

    “It’s the final classic, man. Interestingly, Robby and Jim come in and were working on ‘Riders On The Storm.’ And then they start to play it and it sounded like ‘An old cow poke riding out one dark and misty day.’ It was like ‘Ghost Riders in The Sky.’ No. We don’t do anything like ‘Ghost Riders In The Sky’ as much as I like it by Vaughn Monroe. And Jim likes it. What’s next? A version of Frankie Laine’s ‘Mule Train?’ Doors don’t do that. Let’s make this hip. The idea is good. We’re going to go out on the desert. ‘There’s a killer on the road.’ This has got to be dark, strange and moody. Let me see what I can do here. It was like ‘Light My Fire.’ It just came to me. I got it. The bass line. It became this dark, moody Sunset Strip 1948 jazz joint. That highway and freeway chase. 

    “The storm is an unresolved psyche. We are moving into the Jungian collective unconscious. And those motivations in the collective unconscious are the same in 1976, 1968, 1969 as they are in 1994, 1995. There are needs that we all have on the human planet, and we must satisfy those needs and come to grips with the darkness and the interior of the human psyche. 

   “We never tried to be of the moment. We always tried to make pictures in your mind. You hear pictures with the music itself,” underscored Manzarek, a former UCLA School of Film student.  

   During 2014 I interviewed Tony Funches, who was Jim Morrison’s bodyguard/confident.  

    “At the L.A. Woman sessions they were having fun. It was a whole different vibe than the informal formality of being at the Elektra Studio or Sunset Sound because they were so at home there downstairs, which was essentially their rehearsal room. 

   “When they decided to do the album there, Vince Traynor [Doors’ road manager] wasn’t really elated to have them record there because nobody knows where Vince got the knowledge. 

      “Vince Traynor who did the Doors’ equipment, he built it and took it all apart and you’ll never see the likes of again. Amps, speakers, more than the task of driving crystal clear studio sound through the biggest venues they played and Jim with his sense of humor, knowing how idiosyncratic Vince was about that equipment. 

   “Jim quite often would tape his vocal microphone and stick it in the PA so the defect was cracking windows and people’s ear drums just to watch Vince get demonized of daggers because Vince was fucking with his talents. How glamourous is it to have an article about a tech freak mad scientist that built a sound system the likes of which no one will ever see again. And nobody knew how it worked! How he’d do it? He didn’t tell nobody what he did. 

Photo by Heather Harris

       “Some people are idiot savants. But the idea of the Doors recording there doing L.A. Woman allowed him and them to fully employ all those things that he knew he could do and of course of them recording. All the equipment that he had taken apart and modified was in the same room with the Doors downstairs and now he’s gonna configure the room to work with the equipment that he built. So he stepped into his own element in the process of them recording there, Vince, I think, in that current was able to do his master work expression as it were. And I think the sound of L.A. Woman reflects Vince’s contribution.” 

     “In the Doors you also had a jazz drummer, a jazz keyboardist and a jazz guitarist all playing the blues with a real great poet and actor fronting it,” suggests songwriter, record producer, and music publisher, Kim Fowley. 

   “It was theater. Morrison did what Howlin’ Wolf and Lawrence Olivier did all at the same time. He did William Shakespeare and gut bucket together. Jim could sing in pitch, he had the image and the poetry. He understood theater. Manzarek supplied the pulse, and Robby the guitarist is never given the credit what he brought to the table. 

    “The Doors were not a rock ‘n’ roll band but gave you a rock ‘n’ roll feeling. And the only band that did that was the original King Crimson. ‘Cause they weren’t a rock ‘n’ roll band, either, but when you heard Court of the Crimson King and Pink Floyd in 1967, they were the only bands who had some Wagner with a rock ‘n’ roll attitude,” concluded Fowley, who knew the Doors and introduced them on stage a few times. The band once visited a recording session Fowley produced at the Elektra studio with Gene Vincent.           

    I’ve always relished and acknowledged the influence and impact Los Angeles had on UCLA graduates Ray Manzarek and Jim Morrison, as well as John Densmore and Robby Krieger, alums of University High School and Pacific Palisades High School who attended Cal State Northridge University and U.C. Santa Barbara respectively. The Doors’ engineer/producer Bruce Botnick went to both Fairfax High and Hollywood High Schools. The Doors catalogue was initially cut for the Elektra Records label. Their office was located on La Cienega Blvd., which in Spanish means “the swamp.”  

     Morrison was the son of a Navy admiral. Water was always a principal theme in Morrison’s journey and lyrics: “Moonlight Drive,” “Crystal Ship,” “Ship of Fools,” the “River of Sadness” cited in “Peace Frog,” and destination in “Land Ho!”  “The End,” mentions “the blue bus” which is Jim’s version of the Egyptian solar boat. I initially thought it was a reference to the blue bus on Pico Blvd. that we rode around the UCLA campus in Westwood.  

    I interviewed Ray Manzarek about Jim’s pre-occupation with the sea. 

“Water, ships, it clicks big time. The water images, that beach down in Venice and that ocean side. And the water always entered into Morrison’s life. And where does his life expire? In the water in the bathtub in Paris from the amniotic fluid of his birth to the bathtub in Paris.” 

“My first and most abiding memory of the Doors was seeing them on one of those TV dance party shows that sprang up like mushrooms following the spring rains of the English Invasion,” recalled author and UCLA graduate Kenneth Kubernik. 

    “It was, I believe, 9th Street West, built around the 'Boss Radio’ brand of L.A.'s reigning Top Forty AM station, KHJ. 

   “Lip-syncing to 'Break On Through,' their first single from their debut album, it caught me up short, like a quick slant from Namath to Maynard:  that back door bossa nova beat, the churning, left-hand keyboard bass continuo (more felt than heard), the insolent baritone command from the lead singer.  It felt more like a shiv to the throat than a song, a menacing undertow you could dance to.  Tommy James, bless his heart, this wasn't. 

   “I was young enough (12) to be both bewitched and bewildered by their impertinence; there was a palpable interiority to their presence, as if they were privileging us squealy teenyboppers with their pastiche of jazz and blues, Blake and Huxley.  They didn't crave our approval; rather, they took a road never traveled and dared us to hitch a ride.  'Light My Fire' was riding shotgun, waiting its turn to transform the impending summer of '67 with its baroque pageantry. 

   "I never totally succumbed to the band's cultish allure; Morrison's personal mishegas seemed to sap them of any real creative momentum.  Much of their music remains knotted to a very particular time and (psychic) space that occludes its continuing vitality (why, for instance, did Ray persist with that rinky-dink Gibson organ).  

    “There were moments:  L.A. Woman was a great leap forward, the production doing justice to a raft of great songs that showcased the group's strengths.  And then the sun, suddenly, heartlessly, goes dark.  But not before offering a tantalizing glimpse of what lay magically, mystically, on the other side."

    In summer 2021 I also spoke with two Doors’ scholars, Dr. James Cushing, a poet and longtime deejay on KEBF-FM, and another UCLA graduate, writer/editor Daniel Weizmann about L.A. Woman.   

    Dr. James Cushing: L.A. Woman ties in a dead-heat with The Doors as the group’s finest album. I thought so in 1971 and I think so today. In both cases, this listener was presented with something new. In 1967, the first album showed Morrison’s fully developed poetic sensibility, embodied in a uniquely jazz-derived sound, based on the organ-guitar-drums trio beloved of inner city taverns across the nation. Jimmy Smith meets Antonin Artaud. In 1971, the last album paired Morrison’s poetic sensibility with a tough blues band that relished jazz changes. Remarkably, the band was the same three men, with the addition of Elvis’ bass guitarist, Jerry Scheff. His bass lines somehow reinforce the impact of every other instrument.   Both The Doors and L.A. Woman give a sense of having been thoughtfully sequenced so as to give a sense of overall coherence, a beginning-middle-end arc every bit as pleasing as Sgt. Pepper, yet no one ever called either one a ‘concept album.’ They do deep and powerful work on the listeners’ mind, and (to these ears) sound just as compelling on CD as on vinyl.”  

Daniel Weizmann: Morrison has his detractors, people who say he's writing above his boxing weight, but I think they're mostly losers in sweaty leisurewear, secretly jealous of his absurdly indisputable sexual charisma. Have you ever heard a young single woman diss the writing of Jim Morrison? The men don't know but the you-know-who understand. Speaking of women, I point detractors to the song ‘L.A. Woman,’ Morrison's lyrical masterpiece, a kaleidoscope of jarring noir imagery that posits female as city, city as female, taking the listener on a surreal journey to the heart of the shadow self. The song is a bait-and-switch: At first, the "singer" is on a quest, in search of a single L.A. woman, but once he enters the labyrinth, this enigmatic feminine other becomes all L.A. women and finally all souls lost in the floating neon.  It's no small thing that the song manages to feel like a lonesome afternoon driving through our town, caroming through the rolling foothills in the hypnotizing, hazy sunlight. The guy's a film major, and the visual complexity he deploys is unusual for rock, shifting POVs, throwing intimate super-close-ups next to Cinemascope wide shots. The day changes to night (change in an instant!) as afternoon flips to a midnight of LAPD units languishing outside strip clubs, motels where bad deals end in blood, and luck and loss are two sides of a coin in endless mid-flight. But maybe the most moving thing about the song is that line about people saying he never loved her, and how they're all liars. He's right.”  

(Harvey Kubernik saw a concert by the Doors in 1968 at the Forum in Inglewood, California and interviewed band members Manzarek, Densmore and Krieger extensively since 1974 for a number of periodicals. He’s produced several recording sessions with Manzarek and produced a MET Theater series where John Densmore appeared.    

    Kubernik is the author of 20 books, including Leonard Cohen: Everybody Knows, Canyon Of Dreams: The Magic And The Music Of Laurel Canyon and Turn Up The Radio! Rock, Pop and Roll In Los Angeles 1956-1972.  

     Otherworld Cottage Industries in August 2020 published Harvey’s book, Docs That Rock, Music That Matters.  Kubernik’s writings are in several book anthologies, most notably The Rolling Stone Book Of The Beats and Drinking With Bukowski

    Sterling/Barnes and Noble in 2018 published Harvey and Kenneth Kubernik’s The Story Of The Band: From Big Pink To The Last Waltz. For 2021 the duo penned Jimi Hendrix: Voodoo Child for the publisher.  

     This century Kubernik wrote the liner note booklets to CD re-releases of Carole King’s Tapestry, Allen Ginsberg’s Kaddish, Elvis Presley The ’68 Comeback Special, the Ramones’ End of the Century and a vinyl release for National Record Store Day Black Friday November 26, 2021 of the never issued Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin) Combination of the Two Live at the Monterey International Pop Festival).    

   During 2020 Harvey Kubernik served as a Consultant on the 2-part documentary Laurel Canyon: A Place in Time directed by Alison Ellwood).